mRNA-display macrocycles reveal CHD4 as an interaction hub in the NuRD complex

macrocyclesmRNA displayprotein-protein interactionfetal hemoglobin
  • mRNA display against CHD4's SANT-SLIDE domain yielded small macrocyclic peptides that block its interaction with GATAD2A, a core step in building the NuRD complex.
  • The screen pointed to a second binding site on CHD4; CDK2AP1 was confirmed to bind there, and the CHD4–GATAD2A–CDK2AP1 ternary complex structure was determined.
  • Disrupting NuRD induces fetal hemoglobin, a validated therapeutic strategy for sickle cell disease and other β-hemoglobinopathies.
💡 Points

One selection campaign delivering both hits and biology is a nice outcome. Macrocycles sitting on a protein–protein interface are rarely drug-like as they stand, so my question is whether the ternary structure lets us shrink them toward something cell-permeable; the second site on CHD4 gives another handle for that. I'd also want to see selectivity against related remodelers.

Macrocycle Screening against the C-Terminal Region of CHD4 Uncovers Its Role as an Interaction Hub in the Formation of the Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylase Complex ↗

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